Behind the Music
The Masters' Words
The Masters' Timeline
The Masters' Journeys
Paris
Mozart performed here as a child prodigy, dazzling the French court.
London
Mozart studied under Johann Christian Bach during his family's grand tour.
Bonn
Beethoven's birthplace. He played viola in the electoral orchestra here.
Vienna
The musical capital. Both composers moved here, achieving their greatest fame.
Salzburg
Mozart's birthplace. He served the Prince-Archbishop here before fleeing to Vienna.
Rome
As a 14-year-old, Mozart transcribed the Vatican's highly guarded Miserere entirely from memory after hearing it once.
Berlin
Beethoven visited in 1796 during his only major concert tour, playing for the King of Prussia and composing his early cello sonatas.
Teplitz
A Bohemian spa town where Beethoven sought a cure for his deafness, met the poet Goethe, and wrote his famous "Immortal Beloved" letters.
The Classical Legacy
How they shaped the art forms we revere today.
The Symphony
Mozart brought exquisite grace and complex development to the symphony, while Beethoven dramatically expanded its length, orchestration, and emotional depth, transforming it into a vehicle for profound philosophical expression.
The Concerto
Mozart practically invented the modern piano concerto, balancing the soloist and orchestra perfectly. Beethoven infused the concerto with heroic struggle, demanding unprecedented virtuosity from the soloist.
The Sonata Form
The structural backbone of the era. Mozart mastered its elegant proportions and conversational interplay, whereas Beethoven broke its rules, stretching the development sections to explore dramatic psychological landscapes.